The equation "X Equals 2" means that the variable X has a value of 2. In mathematics, variables are symbols that represent numbers or values. When we say "X = 2," we are stating that whatever X represents is equal to the number 2. This is a simple equation often used in algebra to solve problems. Understanding this equation is fundamental in algebra, as it helps in solving more complex equations. For example, if we have another equation like X + 3 = 5, we can substitute X with 2 to check if it holds true. This basic concept is essential for learning more advanced mathematical principles.