The equation "X = 56" indicates that the variable X is equal to the number 56. In mathematics, this is a simple expression that shows a relationship between a variable and a constant. Here, X can represent any unknown quantity, and the equation tells us that its value is specifically 56. This equation can be used in various contexts, such as solving problems in algebra or representing a specific measurement. For example, if X represents the number of apples, then there are 56 apples. Understanding such equations is fundamental in mathematics and helps in solving more complex problems.