Work zone safety refers to the measures and practices implemented to protect workers and the public in areas where construction or maintenance activities are taking place. These zones often involve roadwork, building sites, or utility repairs, where hazards such as heavy machinery, traffic, and uneven surfaces are present. Proper signage, barriers, and safety gear are essential to minimize risks. To enhance safety, workers are trained to follow specific protocols, including wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) like helmets and reflective vests. Additionally, traffic control measures, such as cones and flaggers, help direct vehicles safely around work zones, reducing the likelihood of accidents and injuries.