Word learning is the process by which individuals acquire new vocabulary and understand the meanings of words. This can occur through various methods, including direct instruction, reading, and conversation. Children often learn words by hearing them in context, which helps them grasp their usage and significance. Effective word learning involves several strategies, such as contextual clues, repetition, and visual aids. Engaging with words through games, storytelling, and interactive activities can enhance retention and comprehension. Overall, building a strong vocabulary is essential for effective communication and literacy development.