William Hunter was a prominent Scottish anatomist and physician born in 1718. He is best known for his contributions to the field of anatomy and for being one of the founders of modern medical education. Hunter established a medical school in London and published several influential works, including "The Anatomy of the Human Gravid Uterus," which advanced the understanding of human reproduction. In addition to his anatomical studies, Hunter was also a skilled surgeon and played a significant role in the development of obstetrics. He was a member of the Royal Society and contributed to the advancement of medical practices in the 18th century. Hunter passed away in 1783, leaving a lasting legacy in medicine.