William Grueby was an American artist and potter known for his contributions to the Arts and Crafts movement in the early 20th century. He was born in 1867 and became famous for his unique style of ceramic pottery, which often featured rich glazes and organic forms. Grueby's work emphasized craftsmanship and simplicity, reflecting the ideals of the movement. Grueby founded the Grueby Faience Company in 1894, which produced decorative tiles and pottery. His pieces are characterized by their earthy colors and textured surfaces, making them highly sought after by collectors. Grueby's influence can still be seen in contemporary pottery and design.