The White Council is a governing body in the fictional universe of J.R.R. Tolkien's works, particularly in Middle-earth. It is composed of powerful beings, including wizards like Gandalf and Saruman, as well as other significant figures such as Elrond and Galadriel. The Council's primary purpose is to combat the growing threat of Sauron and to protect the free peoples of Middle-earth. Formed in the early Third Age, the White Council convenes to discuss strategies and share knowledge about the dark forces at play. Its members are dedicated to preserving peace and order, although internal conflicts, particularly between Saruman and the others, complicate their efforts.