Wes Craven was an influential American filmmaker, best known for his work in the horror genre. He was born on August 2, 1939, and gained fame for creating iconic films such as A Nightmare on Elm Street and the Scream series. Craven's unique storytelling and innovative techniques helped redefine horror cinema. Throughout his career, Craven directed and wrote numerous films, earning a reputation as a master of suspense. He often explored themes of fear and the human psyche, making his work resonate with audiences. Craven passed away on August 30, 2015, leaving behind a lasting legacy in the film industry.