Web server logs are files that record all requests made to a web server. Each entry typically includes information such as the date and time of the request, the IP address of the user, the requested URL, and the status of the response. This data helps website administrators understand how users interact with their site. These logs are essential for monitoring website performance, troubleshooting issues, and analyzing user behavior. By examining web server logs, administrators can identify trends, detect potential security threats, and optimize the overall user experience on their website.