Watercolor painting is a technique that uses water-soluble pigments to create art. Artists apply these pigments to paper, allowing the water to blend and spread the colors. This method is known for its transparency and ability to produce soft, flowing effects. The materials needed for watercolor painting include watercolor paints, brushes, and watercolor paper. The process often involves layering colors to achieve depth and vibrancy. Many artists appreciate watercolor for its versatility and the unique textures it can create, making it a popular choice for both beginners and professionals.