"Water-based" refers to products or substances that use water as a primary solvent or medium. This term is commonly applied to paints, adhesives, and coatings, which are formulated to be less harmful to the environment and easier to clean up compared to their solvent-based counterparts. Water-based products typically have lower levels of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), making them safer for indoor use. In addition to paints and adhesives, many personal care items, such as lotions and shampoos, are also water-based. These products often provide hydration and are gentle on the skin. The use of water as a base allows for a smoother application and quicker drying times, enhancing user experience and convenience.