Watchdog organizations are groups that monitor and evaluate the actions of governments, corporations, and other institutions to ensure accountability and transparency. They often focus on issues like human rights, environmental protection, and corporate ethics. By gathering information and reporting findings, these organizations aim to inform the public and influence policy changes. These organizations can take various forms, including non-profits, advocacy groups, and independent research institutions. Examples include the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and Transparency International. Their work helps to hold powerful entities accountable and promotes a more informed and engaged society.