The Walloons are a French-speaking ethnic group primarily located in the southern region of Belgium, known as Wallonia. They have a distinct cultural identity, characterized by their language, traditions, and history. The Walloon region is rich in industrial heritage and has historically been a center for coal mining and steel production. Walloons speak Walloon, a Romance language, alongside French. The group has played a significant role in Belgium's history, particularly during the country's formation in the 19th century. Today, Walloons contribute to the diverse cultural landscape of Belgium, promoting their unique heritage and language.