W. Somerset Maugham was an English playwright, novelist, and short story writer, born on January 25, 1874, in Paris, France. He is best known for his keen observations of human nature and his ability to craft compelling narratives. Maugham's works often explore themes of love, betrayal, and the complexities of life, reflecting his own experiences as a traveler and expatriate. His most famous works include Of Human Bondage, a semi-autobiographical novel, and The Razor's Edge, which delves into the search for meaning in life. Maugham's writing style is characterized by clarity and precision, making his stories accessible and engaging for readers. He passed away on December 16, 1965, leaving a lasting legacy in literature.