Vulpes vulpes, commonly known as the red fox, is a small to medium-sized mammal belonging to the family Canidae. It is characterized by its reddish-brown fur, bushy tail, and pointed ears. Red foxes are highly adaptable and can be found in various habitats, including forests, grasslands, and urban areas across the Northern Hemisphere. These animals are primarily nocturnal and are known for their cunning behavior. They have a diverse diet, feeding on small mammals, birds, fruits, and insects. Vulpes vulpes plays an important role in the ecosystem by helping to control rodent populations.