Vortex phenomena refer to the swirling motion of fluids, which can occur in liquids and gases. This motion creates a central region of low pressure, leading to the formation of a vortex. Common examples include tornadoes, whirlpools, and the spiral patterns seen in hurricanes. These phenomena are influenced by factors such as speed, viscosity, and the surrounding environment. In nature, vortices can be observed in various scales, from small eddies in a stream to massive atmospheric systems. The study of vortex dynamics is important in fields like meteorology, oceanography, and engineering, helping to understand and predict the behavior of these swirling motions in different contexts.