Virgilio Barco Vargas was a Colombian politician and economist, born on September 17, 1921, in Bogotá, Colombia. He served as the President of Colombia from 1986 to 1990, during a challenging period marked by violence and drug trafficking. Barco was known for his efforts to promote peace and social reform in the country. Before his presidency, Barco held various governmental positions, including Minister of Economic Development. He was a member of the Liberal Party and played a significant role in shaping Colombia's economic policies. Barco's administration focused on addressing issues related to poverty and inequality, aiming to improve the lives of many Colombians.