Violeta Parra was a Chilean folk singer, songwriter, ethnomusicologist, and visual artist, born on October 4, 1917. She is best known for her contributions to the Nueva Canción Chilena movement, which aimed to revive and promote traditional Chilean music. Parra's songs often reflected themes of social justice, love, and the struggles of the Chilean people. In addition to her music, Violeta Parra was a talented visual artist, creating paintings, tapestries, and sculptures. Her work has had a lasting impact on both Chilean culture and the broader Latin American artistic landscape. Parra passed away on February 5, 1967, but her legacy continues to inspire artists and musicians today.