The Victoria Cross is the highest military decoration awarded for valor "in the face of the enemy" to members of the armed forces of the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth. Established in 1856, it recognizes extraordinary acts of bravery during combat. The medal is made from bronze, sourced from cannons captured during the Crimean War. Recipients of the Victoria Cross are often referred to as "VCs." The award is notable for its strict eligibility criteria and is awarded posthumously in some cases. Each medal is unique, engraved with the recipient's name, rank, and unit, making it a significant honor in military history.