Victor Herbert was an Irish-born American composer and conductor, known for his significant contributions to the world of operetta. Born on February 1, 1859, in Dublin, he later moved to the United States, where he became a prominent figure in musical theater during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. His most famous works include Naughty Marietta and Sweethearts, which showcased his talent for blending catchy melodies with engaging stories. In addition to his work in operetta, Herbert was also a skilled cellist and served as the principal cellist for the Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra. He was a strong advocate for the rights of composers and musicians, co-founding the American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers (ASCAP) in 1914. Herbert passed away on May 26, 1924, leaving a lasting legacy in American musical theater.