The Vermilion Range is a mountain range located in northeastern Minnesota, primarily within the boundaries of the Superior National Forest. It is known for its rich deposits of iron ore, which have been mined since the late 19th century, contributing significantly to the local economy. The range features a mix of rugged terrain, forests, and lakes, making it a popular destination for outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and camping. The Vermilion Range is part of the larger Iron Range region, which includes several other notable ranges and mining areas. The region's geological history is marked by volcanic activity and sedimentation, resulting in the unique mineral deposits found there. Today, the Vermilion Range is also recognized for its scenic beauty and biodiversity, attracting nature enthusiasts and tourists alike.