Veliky Novgorod is one of the oldest cities in Russia, founded in the 9th century. It is located on the banks of the Volkhov River and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The city played a significant role in the formation of the Russian state and was a major center for trade and politics during the medieval period. The city is famous for its well-preserved architecture, including the Novgorod Kremlin and the Saint Sophia Cathedral. These landmarks reflect the city's historical importance and its role as a cultural hub. Today, Veliky Novgorod attracts tourists interested in exploring its ancient sites and learning about its past.