Vector Biology is the study of organisms, known as vectors, that transmit pathogens to humans, animals, and plants. These vectors, such as mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas, play a crucial role in the life cycles of various diseases, including malaria, dengue fever, and Lyme disease. Understanding their biology helps in developing strategies for disease control and prevention. Research in Vector Biology focuses on the interactions between vectors and the pathogens they carry, as well as their environments. This field also examines the vectors' behavior, ecology, and genetics, which can inform public health initiatives and improve vector management practices to reduce disease transmission.