Valerie Jarrett is an American attorney and businesswoman who served as a senior advisor to President Barack Obama during his administration from 2009 to 2017. She played a key role in shaping domestic and foreign policy, focusing on issues such as healthcare, economic development, and women's rights. Jarrett is also known for her work in the private sector and her involvement in various nonprofit organizations. Born on November 14, 1956, in Shiraz, Iran, Jarrett was raised in Chicago, Illinois. She graduated from Stanford University and earned her law degree from University of Chicago Law School. In addition to her political career, she has held leadership positions in several organizations, including the Chicago Transit Authority and The Habitat Company.