VMFAT-501 is a United States Marine Corps squadron that specializes in training pilots to operate the F-35 Lightning II. Established in 2015, it is part of the Marine Aircraft Group 12 and is based at Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni in Japan. The squadron plays a crucial role in preparing aviators for advanced combat operations. The primary mission of VMFAT-501 is to provide training and support for both U.S. and allied forces. By utilizing the advanced capabilities of the F-35, the squadron enhances the operational readiness of Marine Corps aviation and contributes to joint military efforts in the Indo-Pacific region.