Vázquez is a common surname of Spanish origin, often associated with various notable individuals in fields such as sports, politics, and the arts. The name is derived from the given name Vasco, which means "Basque" in reference to the Basque people of Spain. In addition to its use as a surname, Vázquez can also refer to specific places, such as Vázquez de Coronado, a district in Costa Rica. The name is prevalent in Latin American countries, reflecting the historical influence of Spanish colonization in the region.