Utility infrastructure refers to the essential systems and facilities that provide services such as electricity, water, gas, and telecommunications to homes and businesses. This infrastructure includes power plants, water treatment facilities, pipelines, and communication networks, all of which are crucial for daily life and economic activities. Maintaining and upgrading utility infrastructure is vital for ensuring reliable service and meeting the needs of growing populations. Investments in renewable energy sources and smart grid technology are increasingly important for enhancing efficiency and sustainability in utility services, helping to reduce environmental impact while improving service delivery.