Urban-rural relations refer to the interactions and connections between urban areas, like cities, and rural areas, such as farms and small towns. These relationships can involve economic exchanges, cultural influences, and social dynamics. Urban areas often rely on rural regions for food production and natural resources, while rural areas may depend on cities for jobs, services, and markets. The balance between urban and rural development is crucial for sustainable growth. Issues like migration, infrastructure, and environmental concerns can impact these relations. Understanding urban-rural dynamics helps policymakers address challenges and promote cooperation between communities, enhancing overall quality of life for residents in both settings.