The University of Königsberg, founded in 1544, was one of the oldest universities in Prussia. Located in the city of Königsberg, it played a significant role in the development of various academic disciplines, particularly in philosophy and the sciences. The university is well-known for its association with the philosopher Immanuel Kant, who taught there for much of his life. In 1945, following World War II, the university ceased to exist as it was known. The city of Königsberg was renamed Kaliningrad and became part of the Soviet Union. The university's legacy continues through its influence on modern education and thought.