The United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances, also known as the 1988 Drug Convention, aims to combat drug trafficking and related offenses globally. It establishes measures for the control of precursor chemicals used in the production of illegal drugs and promotes international cooperation among countries to address drug-related issues. The convention encourages nations to adopt strict laws and penalties against drug trafficking and to enhance law enforcement efforts. It also emphasizes the importance of sharing information and resources to effectively combat the global drug trade, thereby protecting public health and safety.