Unionization is the process by which workers come together to form a union, an organization that represents their collective interests in the workplace. This allows employees to negotiate with their employers on issues such as wages, benefits, and working conditions. By joining a union, workers can have a stronger voice and greater bargaining power than they would individually. Unions often engage in collective bargaining, where they negotiate contracts that outline the terms of employment for their members. If negotiations fail, unions may organize strikes or other actions to advocate for their demands. Overall, unionization aims to improve the rights and conditions of workers in various industries.