Uganda is home to over 40 languages, reflecting its rich cultural diversity. The most widely spoken languages include Luganda, English, and Swahili. Luganda is the primary language of the Buganda region and serves as a lingua franca for many Ugandans. English is the official language used in government and education, while Swahili is commonly spoken in trade and by the military. Other notable languages include Runyankore, Rukiga, and Lunyoro, which are spoken by various ethnic groups. Many Ugandans are multilingual, often speaking their native language alongside English and Swahili. This linguistic variety contributes to Uganda's vibrant cultural landscape.