The Ugandan Constitution is the supreme law of Uganda, adopted in 1995. It establishes the framework for the government, outlining the rights and responsibilities of citizens, as well as the structure of the state. The Constitution emphasizes democracy, human rights, and the rule of law, ensuring that all citizens are treated equally. The Constitution also includes provisions for the separation of powers among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. It promotes decentralization, allowing local governments to operate independently. Amendments to the Constitution can be made, but they require a rigorous process to ensure stability and protect fundamental rights.