The UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) is a government body that supports research and innovation across the United Kingdom. One of its key councils is the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC), which focuses on funding research in engineering and physical sciences. EPSRC aims to advance knowledge and drive innovation in these fields, contributing to economic growth and societal benefits. EPSRC provides grants and support for researchers, universities, and businesses to develop new technologies and solutions. It plays a crucial role in fostering collaboration between academia and industry, ensuring that research translates into real-world applications that can improve lives and enhance the UK's global competitiveness.