The U.S. Gulf Coast is a region along the southeastern United States, bordered by the Gulf of Mexico. It includes parts of five states: Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, and Florida. This area is known for its warm climate, diverse ecosystems, and significant economic activities, particularly in fishing, tourism, and oil production. The Gulf Coast features a variety of landscapes, including sandy beaches, marshlands, and coastal wetlands. Major cities in the region include New Orleans, Houston, and Mobile. The area is also prone to hurricanes, which can impact both the environment and local economies.