The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is a government agency responsible for protecting human health and the environment. Established in 1970, the EPA creates and enforces regulations based on laws passed by Congress. Its work includes monitoring air and water quality, managing waste, and ensuring that industries comply with environmental standards. The EPA also conducts research and provides education to help the public understand environmental issues. By promoting sustainable practices and reducing pollution, the agency aims to create a healthier planet for current and future generations. Its efforts are crucial in addressing challenges like climate change and habitat destruction.