The U.S. Chess Champion is the title awarded to the best chess player in the United States, determined through a national championship tournament. This prestigious event has a long history, dating back to its first tournament in 1845. The champion represents the U.S. in international competitions and contributes to the growth of chess in the country. The title is currently held by Fabiano Caruana, a prominent player known for his strategic skills and achievements in both national and international chess. The championship is organized by the United States Chess Federation (USCF), which oversees chess activities and promotes the game across the nation.