Tuva is a federal subject of the Russian Federation, located in southern Siberia. It is bordered by Mongolia to the south and is known for its mountainous terrain and vast steppes. The capital city is Kyzyl, which is situated at the geographic center of Asia. Tuva has a rich cultural heritage, influenced by its indigenous Tuvan people, who have their own language and traditions. The region is famous for its throat singing, known as khöömei, which is a unique vocal technique that produces multiple pitches simultaneously. Tuva is also home to diverse wildlife and natural resources, making it an area of interest for both ecotourism and scientific research.