Turning is a process used in manufacturing to shape materials, typically metals or plastics, into specific forms. This is done using a machine called a lathe, which rotates the material while a cutting tool removes excess material. The result is a smooth, cylindrical shape that can be used in various applications, from automobile parts to furniture legs. In addition to its practical uses, turning is also an art form. Skilled artisans can create intricate designs and patterns on the surface of the material, enhancing its aesthetic appeal. This blend of functionality and creativity makes turning a valuable technique in both industrial and artistic fields.