Turkestan is a city in southern Kazakhstan, known for its rich history and cultural significance. It serves as a center for Islamic learning and pilgrimage, particularly due to the presence of the famous Khoja Ahmed Yasawi Mausoleum, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The city has been an important hub for trade and spirituality for centuries. The region around Turkestan is characterized by its diverse landscapes, including steppes and mountains. It is part of the larger Turkestan Region, which features various historical sites and natural attractions. The city continues to grow, blending its historical roots with modern development.