Transcripts are official records that provide a detailed account of a person's academic performance. They typically include information such as the courses taken, grades received, and overall grade point average (GPA). Schools and universities issue transcripts to help students apply for further education or jobs, as they showcase a student's achievements and qualifications. In addition to academic transcripts, there are also court transcripts, which document spoken words during legal proceedings. These transcripts are crucial for maintaining accurate records of trials and hearings, ensuring that all statements and evidence are preserved for future reference. Both types of transcripts serve important roles in their respective fields.