Traffic accidents occur when vehicles collide with each other or with pedestrians, cyclists, or stationary objects. These incidents can result in injuries, fatalities, and property damage. Common causes include distracted driving, speeding, and driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Preventing traffic accidents involves following road safety rules, such as wearing seatbelts and obeying traffic signals. Education and awareness campaigns aim to inform drivers about the dangers of reckless behavior. Authorities often implement measures like speed limits and traffic lights to enhance safety on the roads.