Traditional Spanish music encompasses a variety of regional styles, each reflecting the diverse cultural heritage of Spain. Notable genres include flamenco, characterized by its passionate guitar playing, intricate footwork, and expressive singing. Other styles, such as jota and sevillanas, showcase lively rhythms and are often performed during festivals and celebrations. Instruments play a crucial role in traditional Spanish music. The guitar is perhaps the most iconic, especially in flamenco, while the castanets add a distinctive percussive element. Additionally, the bandurria and dulzaina are commonly used in folk music, highlighting the rich tapestry of sounds that define Spain's musical landscape.