The tourism industry encompasses all businesses and services that cater to travelers. This includes hotels, restaurants, travel agencies, and transportation services like airlines and car rentals. It plays a vital role in the global economy by creating jobs and generating revenue for many countries. Tourism can be categorized into various types, such as ecotourism, cultural tourism, and adventure tourism. Each type attracts different groups of travelers, offering unique experiences. The industry is influenced by factors like seasonality, economic conditions, and travel trends, which can affect the number of visitors to a destination.