A Total Thyroidectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the complete removal of the thyroid gland, which is located in the neck and produces hormones that regulate metabolism. This surgery is often performed to treat conditions such as thyroid cancer, large goiters, or hyperthyroidism when other treatments are not effective. After a total thyroidectomy, patients will require lifelong hormone replacement therapy, as the body can no longer produce thyroid hormones. Regular follow-up with a healthcare provider is essential to monitor hormone levels and adjust medication as needed to maintain overall health and well-being.