Torque specifications refer to the precise amount of rotational force that should be applied when fastening bolts or screws. These specifications are crucial in ensuring that components are securely joined without being over-tightened, which can lead to damage or failure. Each type of fastener, such as those used in automobiles or machinery, has its own recommended torque value, typically measured in foot-pounds or Newton-meters. Following the correct torque specifications helps maintain the integrity and safety of mechanical systems. Using a torque wrench allows users to apply the exact amount of force needed, ensuring that parts are assembled correctly. Adhering to these specifications is essential in various industries, including aerospace, construction, and manufacturing.