Tony Richardson was a British film and theater director, born on July 5, 1928, in Shipley, West Yorkshire. He is best known for his work in the 1960s, particularly for films like Tom Jones, which won the Academy Award for Best Picture in 1964. Richardson was a key figure in the British New Wave movement, known for his innovative storytelling and focus on social issues. In addition to his film career, Richardson was also a prominent theater director. He co-founded the Royal Court Theatre in London, which became a significant platform for new playwrights. Throughout his career, he received numerous accolades, including several BAFTA Awards, highlighting his impact on both film and theater.