Tone refers to the attitude or emotional quality that a writer conveys through their choice of words and style. It can be serious, playful, sarcastic, or even formal, influencing how readers perceive the message. For example, a poem about nature might have a peaceful tone, while a news article about a disaster could have a somber tone. Understanding tone is essential for effective communication. It helps readers connect with the text and grasp the underlying emotions. In literature, the tone can reveal a lot about a character or the overall mood of a story, guiding readers' reactions and interpretations.