Titanium ores are natural mineral deposits that contain titanium, a strong and lightweight metal. The most common titanium ores are ilmenite and rutile. These ores are mined and processed to extract titanium, which is used in various industries, including aerospace, automotive, and medical applications due to its high strength-to-weight ratio and resistance to corrosion. The extraction of titanium from its ores involves several steps, including crushing, grinding, and chemical processing. The titanium is then refined to produce titanium dioxide, which is widely used as a pigment in paints, coatings, and plastics. Overall, titanium ores play a crucial role in supplying this valuable metal for modern technology.