Thrombolytic therapy is a medical treatment used to dissolve blood clots that can block blood vessels. This therapy is often employed in emergencies, such as during a heart attack or stroke, to restore blood flow quickly. It involves administering medications, known as thrombolytics, which break down the fibrin in clots, allowing blood to circulate normally again. The procedure is typically performed in a hospital setting, where healthcare professionals monitor the patient closely. While thrombolytic therapy can be life-saving, it also carries risks, such as bleeding complications. Therefore, careful patient selection and timely intervention are crucial for its success.